Cloud computing is changing the way businesses operate in today’s digital landscape. According to a Gartner survey Azure is the second most popular cloud service provider in the market. As Microsoft Azure becomes more popular, large enterprises around world are becoming more Azure-centric. These businesses need professionals who can manage the Azure cloud’s security posture, detect vulnerabilities, remediate them, perform threat modeling, install threat prevention, and respond quickly to security incident escalates.
Interviews are becoming more difficult as security professionals become more in demand. Here are the most recent Azure Security interview questions.
Question 1: What are your knowledge about Microsoft Azure?
Answer: Microsoft Azure is the company’s public cloud computing platform. It was previously known as Windows Azure. It provides cloud computing, storage, analytics, networking, as well as other services.
Question 2: What are you familiar with the Network Security Group (NSG).
Answer: A Network Security Group is a set of security rules that allows or denies network traffic between various Azure resources.
Question 3: What security features are available in Microsoft Azure?
Answer: These are the security features that Microsoft Azure offers:
Key Logs
Identity and Access Management (IAM).
Secure Networks
Malware protection
Question 4: How can Azure help prevent cyber-attacks from happening?
Answer: Each year, Microsoft Azure platform invests more than a billion dollars in cybersecurity. Azure’s computing architecture is built from bespoke hardware and security features. DDoS protection built-in to protect your resources against protocol or volumetric layer attacks. Microsoft and their customers share responsibility for security. Azure Active Directory is the central system for managing all cloud services access.
Data encryption controls are integrated from virtual machines to CosmosDB or Azure Data Lake. DDoS Protection Standard provides greater DDoS protection for your virtual networks. Microsoft Defender for Cloud’s threat defense lets you detect and mitigate threats using security alert dashboards. The Microsoft Intelligence Security Graph combines signals across multiple Microsoft products on a large scale.
Question 5: What are Microsoft Azure’s break-fix issues
Answer: Azure’s break-fix issues are a type technical problem. It is an industry term for work that involves supporting technology when it breaks in its normal course of operation and needs to be restored by a support organisation.
Question 6: How do you protect your data when it is transferred to the Azure cloud
Answer: Here are some ways data can be protected:
Encryption: Attached drives to Windows and Linux virtual machines can be encrypted with Azure Disk Encryption. Transparent Data Encryption can be used to decrypt and encrypt your databases in real-time. Always Encrypted can also work with Always Encrypted to protect sensitive data while it is being transmitted.
Access Controls: Azure role-based access control (Azure ROBAC) can be used to restrict Azure resources access. If you have Active Directory on-premises, you can synchronize with Azure Active Directory. Azure Active Directory allows you to restrict application access by using conditional access.
Network protection: It may be necessary to isolate your entire communication route between your cloud architecture and your on-premises network. ExpressRoute and virtual private networks (VPN) are good options. Virtual network peering allows VMs within an Azure Virtual Network to securely communicate with other VNets.
Rights management: Azure Rights Management, a cloud-based solution, encrypts files using encryption, identity and authorization controls. It works with many devices